Ibikomoka kuri peteroli bigira uruhare runini mugukora ibikoresho byinshi bigira ingaruka ku nganda zitandukanye, kandi kimwe mubicuruzwa byingenzi bakora ni polymers. Polymers ni molekile nini igizwe no gusubiramo ibice byubatswe bizwi nka monomers.
Intambwe ku yindi Ubuyobozi bwo gukora Polymer muri peteroli
1. Gutegura ibikoresho bito:
Umusaruro wa polymers utangirana no gukuramo no gutunganya ibikoresho fatizo biva mu nganda za peteroli. Ibiryo bisanzwe birimo Ethylene, propylene, nandi mavuta ya hydrocarbone yabonetse muri peteroli cyangwa gaze gasanzwe. Ibi bikoresho fatizo birimo gutunganywa cyane kugirango bigaragaze ko bifite isuku kandi bikwiranye na polymerizasiyo.
2. Polymerisation:
Polymerisation ninzira yibanze mugukora polymers. Harimo reaction ya chimique ya monomers kugirango ikore iminyururu ndende cyangwa imiyoboro, irema polymer. Hariho uburyo bubiri bwibanze bwa polymerisation: kongera polymerisation hamwe na polymerisiyonike.
3. Ongeramo Polymerisation:
Muri ubu buryo, monomers ifite imigozi ibiri idahagije, nka Ethylene cyangwa propylene, bahura nuruhererekane rwo gukora polymers.
Cataliste, mubisanzwe icyuma cyinzibacyuho, yorohereza reaction kandi igenzura uburemere bwa polymer.
4. Polimerisiyonike:
Monomers hamwe nitsinda ryimikorere itandukanye barabyitwaramo, bakarekura molekile nto (nkamazi) nkibicuruzwa.
Iyi nzira ikoreshwa mugukora polymers nka polyester na nylons.
5. Gutandukana no kwezwa:
Nyuma ya polymerisiyasi, imvange irimo polymer yifuzwa hamwe na monomers idakorwa, ibisigisigi bya catalizator, nibindi byongera umusaruro. Intambwe zo gutandukana no kweza, nko kubitandukanya, kugwa, no kuyungurura, bikoreshwa mukwitandukanya no kweza polymer.
6. Ibyongeweho nibihinduka:
Polymers akenshi ikomeza gutunganywa kugirango izamure imitungo yabo. Ibimera bya peteroli bishobora gushiramo inyongeramusaruro zitandukanye, nka stabilisateur, plasitike, hamwe namabara, kugirango ihindure ibiranga polymer, itezimbere ituze, kandi yujuje ibisabwa byihariye.
7. Gushiraho no gushiraho:
Iyo polymer imaze kwezwa no guhindurwa, ihura nuburyo bwo gukora ibicuruzwa byifuzwa. Uburyo busanzwe bwo gushiraho burimo gukuramo, gushushanya inshinge, no guhumeka. Izi nzira zemerera gukora ibicuruzwa byinshi bya polymer, kuva mubikoresho bya plastiki kugeza kuri fibre na firime.
Gutezimbere Ibikorwa bya peteroli: Uruhare rwinyongera zo gutunganya polymer
Mu bihe bigenda byiyongera by’ikoranabuhanga rya peteroli, aho ibisabwa ku bicuruzwa bya pulasitike bigenda byiyongera, inganda nini za peteroli zirimo gufata ingamba zihamye kugira ngo zuzuze ibisabwa. Imwe muriyo terambere ryingenzi harimo kwinjiza inyongeramusaruro za Polymer (PPA) muburyo bwo guhunika ifu ya polymer. Ihuriro ryibikorwa bigamije kunoza imikorere ya granulation no kuzamura imikorere yibikoresho byanyuma, bikemura ibibazo bikenerwa n’ibicuruzwa bya pulasitiki byujuje ubuziranenge mu nganda zitandukanye.
Gukoresha 3M PFAS Polymer Process Yongeweho (PPA), KYNAR® PPA imfashanyo yo gutunganya polyolefin byabaye akamenyero mubikorwa bya peteroli na chimique
Ariko, kubera ingaruka zishobora kubaho kubuzima nibidukikije bijyana na PFAS. Byongeye kandi, ibikomoka kuri peteroli bigenda byiyongera kubidukikije mu gukora polymer, biharanira kugabanya imyanda, gukoresha ingufu, n’ibyuka bihumanya ikirere. Imiterere yimikorere ya polymer irimo guhinduka.
Icyatsi kibisi, Gucika ubusa kuri Fluorine PPA
Umukinnyi uzwi muri iri hindagurika ni ukugaragara kwaFluorine idafite Polymer itunganya inyongera (PPAs), nka PPA Ibindi bisabwa na PFAS, gutangaza ibihe bishya aho ibikorwa byiza bijyana nibikorwa byangiza ibidukikije.
SILIKE TECH igaragara nkimbaraga zo guhanga udushya hamwe nubundi buryo. Kurenga gakondosilicone ninyongera za PPA, isosiyete yazanye aImfashanyigisho ya PFAS Yubusa (PPA), Byerekanwa naSILIMER 5090, IbiFPA idafite PPA MB (Inyongeramusaruro zitunganijwe za Fluorine)igaragara nkumusemburo wimpinduka.
Ibigukuraho igisubizo cya fluorntabwo yerekana gusa imikorere myiza nibikorwa ahubwo inashyigikira uburyo burambye kandi bwangiza ibidukikije muburyo bwo gutunganya polymer.
Nkuko inganda ku isi zishakisha imikorere irambye,SILIMER 5090Yerekana ko ari igisubizo cyiza, cyane cyane mu nsinga na kabili, umuyoboro, hamwe no gukuramo firime.
IbiFPA idafite PPAikora nka linchpin mukugabanya ubushyamirane, gukemura kuvunika gushonga, no koroshya uburambe muri rusange.
Byongeye,Fluorine idafite PPA MB SILIMER 5090 Inyongera zo gutunganya polymershakisha porogaramu muburyo butandukanye bwa peteroli, harimo ariko ntibigarukira gusa:
1.Fluorine idafite PPA MB SILIMER 5090byongera imbaraga zo guhunika kandi bigira uruhare mu mikorere y'ibikoresho bya nyuma. ”
2. Uburyo bwo gukuramo ibicuruzwa:Fluorine idafite PPA MB SILIMER 5090byongera imitekerereze, bigabanya gupfa, kandi bitezimbere muri rusange.
3. Ibikorwa byo gushushanya:Fluorine idafite PPA MB SILIMER 5090Itanga umusanzu mugutezimbere gusohora, kugabanya inenge no kwemeza umusaruro wibicuruzwa byujuje ubuziranenge.
4. Gukora firime no kumpapuro:Fluorine idafite PPA MB SILIMER 5090imfashanyo mugushikira ubunini bumwe hamwe nubuziranenge bwubuso mugukora firime ya polymer nimpapuro.
Kubashakakura inyongeramusaruro zishingiye kuri fluor and transition to a more sustainable future, SILIKE TECH invites collaboration. Interested parties can reach out to Chengdu Silike Technology Co., LTD via email at amy.wang@silike.cn or explore detailed information on their offerings at www.siliketech.com.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-22-2023